Obadiah, the author of the shortest book in the Old Testament, remains one of the more enigmatic figures among the biblical prophets. The name "Obadiah" means "servant of Yahweh" or "worshiper of Yahweh." The book itself is a single chapter long, consisting of 21 verses, making it the shortest book in the Old Testament.
Obadiah’s prophecy focuses on the judgment of Edom, a nation descended from Esau, Jacob's brother. Edom is condemned for its pride and particularly for its harsh treatment of Judah during the Babylonian invasion and capture of Jerusalem in 586 BC.
Obadiah’s teachings, though rooted in historical events between Edom and Judah, provide timeless lessons on the nature of sin, the certainty of divine justice, and the availability of God’s mercy through repentance. These themes encourage believers to live righteously, support one another, and remain humble under God's sovereign rule.
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